Kienzle H F, Klee W E
Z Gastroenterol. 1981 Oct;19(10):667-72.
Success or failure of an attempted dissolution of gallstones depends--among other factors--on the nature, the quantity and the distribution of the different components. This paper presents an investigation of the distribution of the various components by X-ray microradiography. Due to their different absorption behaviour the following three classes of components could be distinguished: I. Components with low absorption: Cholesterol, II. Components with moderate absorption: Calcium palmitate monohydrate, calcium bilirubinate, III. Components with high absorption: Vaterite, aragonite, calcite, carbonate apatite. The distribution patterns of these classes of components showed that in all probability 12 out of the 27 gallstones which were examined would have resisted a dissolution.
尝试溶解胆结石的成败取决于多种因素,其中包括不同成分的性质、数量和分布。本文通过X射线显微放射摄影术对各种成分的分布进行了研究。由于它们具有不同的吸收特性,可区分出以下三类成分:I. 低吸收成分:胆固醇;II. 中等吸收成分:一水合棕榈酸钙、胆红素钙;III. 高吸收成分:球霰石、文石、方解石、碳酸磷灰石。这些成分类别的分布模式表明,在接受检查的27颗胆结石中,很可能有12颗会抵抗溶解。