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猫中支配不同疲劳敏感性肌纤维的运动神经元重复冲动发放的阈电流。

Threshold current for repetitive impulse firing in motoneurones innervating muscle fibres of different fatigue sensitivity in the cat.

作者信息

Kernell D, Monster A W

出版信息

Brain Res. 1981 Dec 14;229(1):193-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90756-3.

Abstract

In anaesthetized cats, alpha motoneurones of m. gastrocnemius medialis were activated by maintained currents that were injected via an intracellular microelectrode. There was a statistically significant correlation between the threshold current for maintained repetitive firing and axonal conduction velocity. These findings confirmed that slow-axoned motoneurones tend to be more excitable than those with faster axons. Among fast-twitch motoneurones of about the same size as judged by their axonal conduction velocity, the average threshold current was about twice as high for cells innervating fatigue-sensitive muscle fibres (FF units) than for those supplying more fatigue-resistant ones (FR units).

摘要

在麻醉猫中,通过细胞内微电极注入的持续电流激活了腓肠肌内侧头的α运动神经元。维持重复放电的阈值电流与轴突传导速度之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。这些发现证实,轴突较慢的运动神经元往往比较快轴突的运动神经元更易兴奋。在根据轴突传导速度判断大小大致相同的快肌运动神经元中,支配疲劳敏感肌纤维的细胞(FF单位)的平均阈值电流约为支配抗疲劳能力更强肌纤维的细胞(FR单位)的两倍。

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