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[女性人群样本抗风疹免疫状态的血清流行病学研究]

[Sero-epidemiological studies of the anti-rubella immunological status of a sample of the female population].

作者信息

Pagliarella P, La Rosa F, Pannelli F, Orpianesi C, Cresci A, Vitali C

出版信息

G Batteriol Virol Immunol. 1980 Jul-Dec;73(7-12):234-41.

PMID:7308615
Abstract

A retrospective study on the prevalence and distribution of haemoagglutination inhibiting rubella antibodies in a sample of 4493 women (3150 in pregnancy), showed a low percentage of vaccinated women ( 0.6%) and high share of negative sera (12.6%). The Authors carried on the analysis subdividing the data according to age of the women, their pregnancy's condition or quarter, their residence (Rome and out of Rome) and occupation (housewife and not). The Pearsonian chi-square showed a significant difference between the lower immunization of housewife group and that of non-housewife group. Moreover the seropositivity decreases according to aging.

摘要

一项针对4493名女性(其中3150名处于孕期)样本中血凝抑制风疹抗体的流行率和分布情况的回顾性研究显示,接种疫苗的女性比例较低(0.6%),阴性血清比例较高(12.6%)。作者根据女性年龄、妊娠状况或季度、居住地(罗马及罗马以外地区)和职业(家庭主妇及非家庭主妇)对数据进行细分后展开分析。皮尔逊卡方检验显示,家庭主妇组与非家庭主妇组的免疫水平较低者之间存在显著差异。此外,血清阳性率随年龄增长而降低。

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