Munro A, Pollock B
J Clin Psychiatry. 1981 Dec;42(12):474-6.
Two cases of paranoid schizophrenia are described in which an olfactory delusion was the predominant symptom at some stage in the illnesses. A distinction is drawn between these cases, and cases of Olfactory Reference Syndrome, in which the olfactory delusion is the main feature and schizophrenic decompensation does not occur. An argument is advanced that the Olfactory Reference Syndrome (ORS) is one subtype of Monosymptomatic Hypochondriacal Psychosis (MHP) and reference is made to evidence suggesting that pimozide may be a specific and effective treatment in the various presentations of MHP.
本文描述了两例偏执型精神分裂症,其中嗅觉妄想在疾病的某些阶段是主要症状。这些病例与嗅觉参考综合征病例有所区别,在嗅觉参考综合征中,嗅觉妄想是主要特征且不会出现精神分裂症失代偿。有人提出,嗅觉参考综合征(ORS)是单症状疑病性精神病(MHP)的一种亚型,并提及有证据表明匹莫齐特可能是治疗MHP各种表现的一种特效药物。