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136例连续性幕上浆果状动脉瘤的管理。

Management of 136 consecutive supratentorial berry aneurysms.

作者信息

Mullan S, Hanlon K, Brown F

出版信息

J Neurosurg. 1978 Dec;49(6):794-804. doi: 10.3171/jns.1978.49.6.0794.

Abstract

A series of 103 consecutive cases admitted to the University of Chicago Hospitals with a recently ruptured supratentorial aneurysm were medically managed by antifibrinolytic medication, and, when applicable, by hypotension, intracranial pressure control, and respiratory support. Nine patients deteriorated and died, and six rebled and died before they were judged fit for surgical treatment. Four were treated by carotid occlusion. Nine, because of refusal or medical judgment, did not have surgical treatment. Sixty-nine of these patients and a further 33, electively admitted, underwent craniotomy. In these 102 patients, there was no mortality. Seven developed postoperative hemiparesis or hemiplegia. Six recovered. One has a residual monoparesis.

摘要

连续103例因幕上动脉瘤近期破裂而入住芝加哥大学医院的患者接受了抗纤溶药物治疗,必要时还接受了降压、颅内压控制和呼吸支持等内科治疗。9例患者病情恶化死亡,6例在被判定适合手术治疗前再次出血死亡。4例接受了颈动脉闭塞治疗。9例因拒绝或医学判断未接受手术治疗。其中69例患者以及另外33例择期入院的患者接受了开颅手术。在这102例患者中,无死亡病例。7例出现术后偏瘫或半身不遂,6例恢复,1例有残留单瘫。

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