Matikainen M, Taavitsainen M, Kalima T V
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1981;16(2):253-5. doi: 10.3109/00365528109181964.
Forty patients with signs and symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux were studied with cholescintigraphy, a noninvasive method, to detect duodenogastric reflux. 150 patients subjected to cholescintigraphy for various medical reasons served as controls. Ten per cent of the patients wit signs and symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux and 14% of the control patients had duodenogastric reflux. Of the four patients with gastro-oesophageal and duodenogastric reflux three had ulcers or strictures on oesophagoscopy, whereas one had normal endoscopic appearance. The differences in the frequency of duodenogastric reflux between these groups are not statistically significant.
对40例有胃食管反流体征和症状的患者采用一种非侵入性方法——胆管闪烁显像术来检测十二指肠胃反流。150例因各种医学原因接受胆管闪烁显像术的患者作为对照。有胃食管反流体征和症状的患者中10%以及对照患者中14%存在十二指肠胃反流。在4例有胃食管反流和十二指肠胃反流的患者中,3例在食管镜检查时有溃疡或狭窄,而1例内镜检查外观正常。这些组之间十二指肠胃反流频率的差异无统计学意义。