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颅内表皮样肿瘤的计算机断层扫描,特别提及非典型特征。

Computed tomography of intracranial epidermoid tumours with special reference to atypical features.

作者信息

Handa J, Okamoto K, Nakasu Y, Nakasu S, Nakano Y

出版信息

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1981;58(3-4):221-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01407128.

Abstract

Intracranial intradural epidermoid tumours have been known to show characteristic CT features consisting of non-enhancing lucent lesions with sharply defined margins that are often irregular and scalloped. Since the epidermoid tumours are benign, potentially curable lesions, it should be also noted that they may occasionally show atypical CT features such as dense lesion, definite marginal enhancement following contrast medium injection, or tumour associated with large, heavy calcifications. Four such atypical cases are reported, and the literature is reviewed.

摘要

颅内硬膜内表皮样肿瘤已知具有特征性的CT表现,包括边界清晰、通常不规则且呈扇贝状的无强化透亮病变。由于表皮样肿瘤是良性的、有潜在治愈可能的病变,还应注意它们偶尔可能表现出非典型的CT特征,如高密度病变、注射造影剂后边缘有明确强化,或伴有大量重度钙化的肿瘤。本文报告了4例此类非典型病例,并对相关文献进行了综述。

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