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乙醇对耳蜗血流的影响。

Effect of ethanol on cochlear blood flow.

作者信息

Larsen H C, Angelborg C, Hultcrantz E

出版信息

Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1981;233(1):19-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00464270.

DOI:10.1007/BF00464270
PMID:7316870
Abstract

The cochlear and cerebral blood flow was studied in rabbits with the microsphere method before and 15 min after i.v. administration of ethanol. In a series of control experiments only saline was injected. No alteration was measured in the cochlear and cerebral blood flow after the administration of saline, whereas both cochlear and cerebral blood flow showed an increase after ethanol administration. The results are discussed in relation to changes in serum osmolality and hearing in patients with Menière's disease.

摘要

采用微球法研究静脉注射乙醇前后家兔的耳蜗和脑血流量。在一系列对照实验中，仅注射生理盐水。注射生理盐水后，耳蜗和脑血流量未检测到变化，而注射乙醇后，耳蜗和脑血流量均增加。结合梅尼埃病患者血清渗透压和听力的变化对结果进行了讨论。

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1
Effect of ethanol on cochlear blood flow.乙醇对耳蜗血流的影响。
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1981;233(1):19-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00464270.
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引用本文的文献

1
Cochlear blood flow related to hyperosmotic solution.
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1982;234(2):145-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00453621.

本文引用的文献

1
Studies on alcohol diuresis. I. The effect of ethyl alcohol ingestion on water, electrolyte and acid-base metabolism.酒精利尿的研究。I. 摄入乙醇对水、电解质及酸碱代谢的影响。
J Clin Invest. 1955 Mar;34(3):439-47. doi: 10.1172/JCI103092.
2
Effects of ethyl alcohol on cerebral blood flow and metabolism.
J Am Med Assoc. 1953 May 2;152(1):6-10. doi: 10.1001/jama.1953.03690010012002.
3
The effect of urea and mannitol on cochlear blood flow.尿素和甘露醇对耳蜗血流的影响。
Acta Otolaryngol. 1982 Sep-Oct;94(3-4):249-52. doi: 10.3109/00016488209128910.
4
Glycerol test in Ménière's disease.
Acta Otolaryngol. 1966 Jun 27:Suppl 224:449+. doi: 10.3109/00016486709123623.
5
The permeability of brain capillaries to non-electrolytes.脑毛细血管对非电解质的通透性。
Acta Physiol Scand. 1965 Aug;64(4):407-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1965.tb04198.x.
6
Ethanol ingestion--commonest cause of elevated plasma osmolality?
N Engl J Med. 1971 Jun 3;284(22):1253-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197106032842209.
7
The oxygen supply to the retina. II. Effects of high intraocular pressure and of increased arterial carbon dioxide tension on uveal and retinal blood flow in cats. A study with radioactively labelled microspheres including flow determinations in brain and some other tissues.视网膜的氧气供应。II. 高眼压和动脉血二氧化碳张力增加对猫葡萄膜和视网膜血流的影响。一项使用放射性标记微球的研究，包括对脑和其他一些组织的血流测定。
Acta Physiol Scand. 1972 Mar;84(3):306-19. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1972.tb05182.x.
8
Glycerol effects on the perilymphatic and cerebro-spinal fluid pressure.
Acta Otolaryngol. 1975 Jan-Feb;79(1-2):81-7. doi: 10.3109/00016487509124658.
9
Urea and hearing in patients with menière's disease.梅尼埃病患者的尿素与听力
Scand Audiol. 1977;6(3):143-6. doi: 10.3109/01050397709043115.
10
The cochlear blood flow.耳蜗血流量。
Acta Otolaryngol. 1977 Jan-Feb;83(1-2):92-7. doi: 10.3109/00016487709128818.