Benhamou A C, Kieffer E, Tricot J F, Maraval M, Lethoai H, Benhamou M, Boespflug O, Natali J
Int Surg. 1981 Jul-Sep;66(3):199-202.
Between 1965 and 1979, 934 patients underwent 1,057 operations for extracranial carotid stenosis at this institute, and over a recent 30-month period 463 patients underwent 511 operations of this type. This number is equal to the total of operations performed during the years 1965-1976. The increase in the frequency of carotid artery surgery has been more marked in patients of over 70 years. The percentage of elderly patients has increased from 17.5% to 27% in the recent period. In the latter group of 511 operations, results were good in 93.17% of cases, while there was a mortality rate of 1.95% (1% of which were directly related to the surgery), in 1.95% the neurologic condition deteriorated and in 3.13% there was no change. In the first period the mortality rate for patients over 70 years of age was 7.69%. In the second it was 3.27% (1.63% of which were due to non-neurologic causes), 4.09% deteriorated, in 2.18% there was no change and good results were obtained in 90.46%.
1965年至1979年间，该研究所934例患者接受了1057次颅外颈动脉狭窄手术，在最近30个月期间，463例患者接受了511次此类手术。这个数字等同于1965年至1976年期间进行的手术总数。70岁以上患者的颈动脉手术频率增加更为明显。近期老年患者的比例从17.5%增至27%。在后一组511例手术中，93.17%的病例结果良好，死亡率为1.95%（其中1%与手术直接相关），1.95%的患者神经状况恶化，3.13%的患者无变化。在第一阶段，70岁以上患者的死亡率为7.69%。在第二阶段，死亡率为3.27%（其中1.63%归因于非神经原因），4.09%的患者病情恶化，2.18%的患者无变化，90.46%的患者结果良好。
