Santidrian S
J Anim Sci. 1981 Aug;53(2):414-9. doi: 10.2527/jas1981.532414x.
Male growing rats were fed diets containing either raw field bean (Vicia faba L.) or casein as the only source of protein. Diets were fed ad libitum for 5 weeks. Body weight gain was significantly impaired, and rates of both in vivo and in vitro intestinal absorption of D-glucose, D-galactose and L-leucine were reduced, in rats fed the legume diet. The addition of methionine to the bean diet did not alter either growth or intestinal absorption rates. No significant differences in intestinal oxygen uptake were found between the treatment groups. It is suggested that the antinutritive substances contained in the raw legume Vicia faba are responsible for the inhibitory effects observed in this experiment.
将雄性生长大鼠喂养以生蚕豆（蚕豆属）或酪蛋白作为唯一蛋白质来源的日粮。日粮随意喂养5周。喂食豆类日粮的大鼠体重增加显著受损，且体内和体外对D-葡萄糖、D-半乳糖和L-亮氨酸的肠道吸收率均降低。向豆类日粮中添加蛋氨酸并未改变生长率或肠道吸收率。各治疗组之间未发现肠道氧摄取量有显著差异。提示生蚕豆中所含的抗营养物质是本实验中观察到的抑制作用的原因。
