Tokar' A V, Kucher V L
Kardiologiia. 1978 Dec;18(12):20-3.
Eighty patients with hypertensive disease and sixty patients with atherosclerotic (systolic) hypertension of the elderly (60--70 years old) and old (78--89 years old) age groups were examined. Skin capillary circulation and the indices of central hemodynamics were studied. It was found that changes in capillary circulation in elderly and old patients with hypertensive disease or systolic hypertension had no specific features and were of the same character as those in healthy individuals of the same age. In decrease of arterial pressure as the result of diminished cardiac output deterioration of capillary circulation was quite frequently encountered. A hypotensive effect, which is attended with reduction of total peripheral resistance, leads as a rule to improvement of capillary circulation.
对80例高血压病患者以及60例年龄在60 - 70岁的老年组和78 - 89岁的高龄组动脉粥样硬化（收缩期）高血压患者进行了检查。研究了皮肤毛细血管循环和中心血流动力学指标。结果发现，老年和高龄高血压病或收缩期高血压患者的毛细血管循环变化无特异性，与同年龄健康个体的变化特征相同。因心输出量减少导致动脉压下降时，常出现毛细血管循环恶化。通常，伴有总外周阻力降低的降压作用会使毛细血管循环得到改善。
