Székely E, Farkas E, Váradi J, Zsigmond G, Baktai G
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1981 Nov;129(11):645-7.
Based on the experiences with 1,500 infants and children, hospitalized during a five-year period, who had undergone clinical, routine laboratory, immunological bacteriological, allergological, X-ray, oto-rhino-laryngological, spirometrical and bronchological examinations performed by unchanging teams using the same methods and instruments, it was found that the cause of respiratory diseases in a comparatively high number of patients were developmental anomalies, that it is important to look for tracheal stenoses, that there is chronic bronchitis in infants and children, that sinusitis maxillaris or shortage of immunoglobulins are relatively rare, and that selective bacteriological cultures are not very often positive. These results emphasize the importance of carefully differentiating between the various forms of respiratory diseases in infants and children.
根据对1500名在五年期间住院的婴幼儿的观察经验，这些婴幼儿均由固定团队使用相同方法和仪器进行了临床、常规实验室、免疫细菌学、变态反应学、X光、耳鼻喉科、肺量计和支气管学检查。结果发现，相当一部分患者呼吸系统疾病的病因是发育异常，寻找气管狭窄很重要，婴幼儿存在慢性支气管炎，上颌窦炎或免疫球蛋白缺乏相对少见，选择性细菌培养阳性情况并不常见。这些结果强调了仔细区分婴幼儿各种形式呼吸系统疾病的重要性。
