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卡马西平在减少癫痫患者联合用药中的作用。

Role of carbamazepine in reducing polypharmacy in epilepsy.

作者信息

Maheshwari M C, Padmini R

出版信息

Acta Neurol Scand. 1981 Jul;64(1):22-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1981.tb04382.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1981.tb04382.x
PMID:7324872
Abstract

Carbamazepine was given to 152 patients who were receiving multiple drug therapy for uncontrolled seizures. The age range was 3 to 57 years. The mean average duration of epilepsy and carbamazepine therapy was 7.6 years and 19 months respectively. The conclusions are: (i) Carbamazepine is effective in reducing the multiple drug therapy while still maintaining better control of epilepsy. (ii) Carbamazepine by reducing polypharmacy in epilepsy and probably by the relative lack of sedative action is effective in improving school or work performances. (iii) Carbamazepine is a safe antiepileptic drug.

摘要

对152例接受多种药物治疗但癫痫仍未得到控制的患者给予卡马西平。年龄范围为3至57岁。癫痫和卡马西平治疗的平均持续时间分别为7.6年和19个月。结论如下:(i)卡马西平在减少多种药物治疗的同时,仍能更好地控制癫痫。(ii)卡马西平通过减少癫痫的联合用药,可能还因其相对缺乏镇静作用,对改善学习或工作表现有效。(iii)卡马西平是一种安全的抗癫痫药物。

相似文献

1
Role of carbamazepine in reducing polypharmacy in epilepsy.卡马西平在减少癫痫患者联合用药中的作用。
Acta Neurol Scand. 1981 Jul;64(1):22-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1981.tb04382.x.
2
Unnecessary polypharmacy in patients with frequent seizures.癫痫频繁发作患者中不必要的联合用药。
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[Therapeutic surveillance of anti-epileptic drugs. Determination of dosage regimen and monitoring of treatment].抗癫痫药物的治疗监测。剂量方案的确定与治疗监测
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Reduction of polypharmacy for epilepsy in an institution for the retarded.
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[Clinicopharmacologic study of blood carbamazepine levels in a group of epileptic patients].[一组癫痫患者血液中卡马西平水平的临床药理学研究]
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Usefulness of blood levels of antiepileptic drugs.抗癫痫药物血药浓度的效用。
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引用本文的文献

1
Discordant carbamazepine values between two immunoassays: carbamazepine values determined by ADVIA Centaur correlate better with those determined by LC-MS/MS than PETINIA assay.两种免疫分析法检测卡马西平值结果不一致:ADVIA Centaur 法检测的卡马西平值与 LC-MS/MS 法相关性更好,而与 PETINIA 法相关性差。
J Clin Lab Anal. 2011;25(3):212-6. doi: 10.1002/jcla.20460.
2
Analytical performance evaluation of ADVIA Chemistry Carbamazepine_2 assay: minimal cross-reactivity with carbamazepine 10, 11-epoxide and none with hydroxyzine or cetirizine.ADVIA Chemistry Carbamazepine_2 测定法的分析性能评估:与卡马西平 10,11-环氧化物的交叉反应最小,与羟嗪或西替利嗪无交叉反应。
J Clin Lab Anal. 2010;24(4):278-82. doi: 10.1002/jcla.20400.
3
Turbidimetric carbamazepine immunoassay on the ADVIA 1650 and 2400 analyzers is free from interference of antihistamine drugs hydroxyzine and cetirizine.
在ADVIA 1650和2400分析仪上进行的卡马西平比浊免疫测定不受抗组胺药羟嗪和西替利嗪的干扰。
J Clin Lab Anal. 2007;21(3):188-92. doi: 10.1002/jcla.20176.
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Carbamazepine substitution in severe partial epilepsy: implication of autoinduction of metabolism.严重部分性癫痫中卡马西平的替代:代谢自身诱导的影响
Postgrad Med J. 1985 Sep;61(719):779-83. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.61.719.779.