Oppenheimer L, Capizzi T P, Miwa G T
Biochem J. 1981 Sep 1;197(3):721-9. doi: 10.1042/bj1970721.
The jackknife procedure is introduced as a means of making comparisons among Michaelis-Menten parameter estimates for six different experimental conditions. In addition to providing a solution to the general inter-experimental comparison problem, the jackknife procedure will provide valid parameter estimates even when some of the assumptions usually required for statistical analysis are violated, e.g., the random errors are not normally distributed and the variances are not homogeneous. Other recent variations of the jackknife have also been introduced and briefly investigated: (i) the linear jackknife, which is more efficient computationally, and (ii) the weighted jackknife, which reduces the influence of design points (substrate concentrations) that have an excessive influence on the precision of parameter estimates.
引入了留一法作为对六种不同实验条件下米氏参数估计值进行比较的一种方法。除了为一般的实验间比较问题提供解决方案外,即使在违反统计分析通常所需的某些假设时,例如随机误差不呈正态分布且方差不齐性,留一法也能提供有效的参数估计值。还引入并简要研究了留一法的其他近期变体:(i) 线性留一法,其计算效率更高;(ii) 加权留一法,它减少了对参数估计精度有过大影响的设计点(底物浓度)的影响。