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高血压:工业压力、噪音或计件工作是重要因素吗?(作者译)

[Hypertension: are industrial stress, noise or piece work important factors? (author's transl)].

作者信息

Kornhuber H H, Lisson G

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1981 Dec 25;106(51-52):1733-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1070586.

Abstract

The staff of a motor works (3351 persons) were investigated for blood pressure, body height, body weight, and noise stress, noise related hearing impairment, piece work, heavy duty work, leadership responsibility and shift work. There were no correlations between these industrial stressors with blood pressure. The main factors for blood pressure increases were overweight, age, ethnic background and gender. Treatment must thus be aimed at preventive care of nutrition. Overweight must be kept off and salt and alcohol consumption must be reduced.

摘要

对一家汽车厂的员工(3351人)进行了血压、身高、体重、噪声压力、噪声相关听力损伤、计件工作、繁重工作、领导责任和轮班工作方面的调查。这些职业压力源与血压之间没有相关性。血压升高的主要因素是超重、年龄、种族背景和性别。因此,治疗必须以营养预防保健为目标。必须避免超重,减少盐和酒精的摄入量。

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