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[烟草及烟草制品中的有机氯杀虫剂残留。2. 民主德国使用的生烟草中的残留水平]

[Organochlorine insecticide residues in tobacco and tobacco products. 2. Residue levels in raw tobaccos used in the DDR].

作者信息

Richter M

出版信息

Nahrung. 1978;22(9):769-76.

PMID:732869
Abstract

The levels of insecticide residues in GDR and imported leaf tobaccos are reported. With our analysis method 16 chlorinated hydrocarbons can be analyzed. No DDT was found in tobaccos from the People's Republic of Corea. The mean DDT level of tobaccos from Hungary was lower than 0,1 ppm, the possibly value of the future tolerance. With few exceptions samples of other countries contained less than 1 ppm of the total DDT-group. Only a cigar tobacco from Paraguay showed a very high residue level of 7,20 ppm. Except this sample the residue values are to be attributed to the DDT persistence in soil and the relatively high intake by tobacco, since with the exception of few countries no DDT is anymore used with tobacco. The lindane concentration was very low in all tabaccos. In some tobaccos traces or only very small quantities of other organochlorine residues were detected.

摘要

报告了民主德国和进口晾晒烟叶中的杀虫剂残留水平。用我们的分析方法可分析16种氯代烃。在朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的烟草中未发现滴滴涕。匈牙利烟草中的滴滴涕平均水平低于0.1 ppm,这可能是未来的耐受值。除少数例外,其他国家的样品中总滴滴涕组含量低于1 ppm。只有来自巴拉圭的一种雪茄烟显示出7.20 ppm的非常高的残留水平。除了这个样品外,残留值归因于土壤中滴滴涕的持久性以及烟草相对较高的摄入量,因为除少数国家外,不再在烟草中使用滴滴涕。所有烟草中的林丹浓度都非常低。在一些烟草中检测到痕量或仅极少量的其他有机氯残留。

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