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儿童呼吸道感染及其对肺功能的影响：多元回归分析

Respiratory infections and their influence on lung function in children: a multiple regression analysis.

作者信息

Yarnell J W, St Leger A S

出版信息

Thorax. 1981 Nov;36(11):847-51. doi: 10.1136/thx.36.11.847.

DOI:10.1136/thx.36.11.847
PMID:7330807
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC471827/
Abstract

The relationship between a history of respiratory infections (and associated variables) in children and lung function in later life was examined in a study among 228 children aged 7 to 11 years. In a multiple regression analysis only a few variables showed marked and consistent effects on lung function. Respiratory tract infections showed increasing impairment of lung function with repeated infections, but the impairment was smaller than that caused by current asthma.

摘要

在一项针对228名7至11岁儿童的研究中，探讨了儿童时期呼吸道感染史（及相关变量）与成年后肺功能之间的关系。在多元回归分析中，只有少数变量对肺功能显示出显著且一致的影响。呼吸道感染显示随着感染次数增多，肺功能损害加剧，但这种损害小于当前哮喘所造成的损害。

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本文引用的文献

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Thorax. 1981 Nov;36(11):842-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.36.11.842.
2
Factors influencing the onset of chronic respiratory disease.影响慢性呼吸道疾病发病的因素。
Br Med J. 1969 Apr 26;2(5651):205-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5651.205.
3
Further studies on a gonadotrophin stimulation test of ovarian function.卵巢功能促性腺激素刺激试验的进一步研究。
Proc R Soc Med. 1969 Jan;62(1):31-4. doi: 10.1177/003591576906200117.
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Obesity and respiratory infection in infants and young children.婴幼儿肥胖与呼吸道感染
Br Med J. 1971 Jan 2;1(5739):16-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5739.16.
5
Respiratory disease in young adults: influence of early childhood lower respiratory tract illness, social class, air pollution, and smoking.年轻成年人的呼吸道疾病：幼儿期下呼吸道疾病、社会阶层、空气污染和吸烟的影响
Br Med J. 1973 Jul 28;3(5873):195-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5873.195.
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Asthma in schoolchildren. Demographic associations and peak expiratory flow rates compared in children with bronchitis.学龄儿童哮喘。支气管炎患儿的人口统计学关联及呼气峰值流速比较
Br J Prev Soc Med. 1975 Dec;29(4):228-38. doi: 10.1136/jech.29.4.228.
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Influence of family factors on asthma and wheezing during the first five years of life.家庭因素对生命最初五年哮喘和喘息的影响。
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Br J Dis Chest. 1979 Jul;73(3):230-6.