David P, Lo Monaco M, Palieri G, Scoppetta C, Servidei S, Tonali P, Vaccario M L
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1981 May;2(2):113-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02335430.
The clinical features and course of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis are discussed. The data on a series of 116 patients are compared with those of the literature. The following points emerge: 1) when the disease starts before the age of 50, the prognosis is often less poor than usual; 2) the forms with spinal, and especially cervical, onset appear to be less rapid than bulbar forms; 3) in 20% of the patients survival is over 5 years. There may be some unknown factor that increases the resistance of some subject to the disease.
本文讨论了肌萎缩侧索硬化症的临床特征及病程。将116例患者的资料与文献中的资料进行了比较。得出以下几点:1)若疾病在50岁之前发病,其预后往往比通常情况要好;2)以脊髓起病,尤其是颈部起病的类型,其进展似乎比延髓起病型要慢;3)20%的患者存活期超过5年。可能存在某种未知因素增强了部分患者对该病的抵抗力。