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大肠息肉分布与年龄的关系:一项结肠镜检查研究

Distribution of polyps in the large bowel in relation to age. A colonoscopic study.

作者信息

Granqvist S

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol. 1981;16(8):1025-31. doi: 10.3109/00365528109181023.

Abstract

In a colonoscopic study of the anatomical distribution of 600 adenomas, polyps of all sizes in patients up to 55 years old were predominantly located distally. With advancing age of the patients a successively greater proportion of at first small and then also larger polyps was found in the intermediate and proximal parts of the colon. These findings support the assumption that polyps of the gut as a rule originate in the distal part of the large bowel, only later to appear proximally. This concept is important, since it might serve to explain conflicting experience with regard to the site of colorectal tumours.

摘要

在一项对600例腺瘤进行解剖分布的结肠镜研究中,55岁及以下患者的各种大小息肉主要位于远端。随着患者年龄的增长,在结肠的中部和近端发现越来越多起初较小、随后也有较大的息肉。这些发现支持了这样一种假设,即肠道息肉通常起源于大肠远端,随后才出现在近端。这一概念很重要,因为它可能有助于解释关于结直肠肿瘤部位的相互矛盾的经验。

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