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牛谷氨酸脱氢酶天然及蛋白酶解制剂的沉降特性

Sedimentation properties of native and proteolysed preparations of ox glutamate dehydrogenase.

作者信息

McCarthy A D, Johnson P, Tipton K F

出版信息

Biochem J. 1981 Oct 1;199(1):235-8. doi: 10.1042/bj1990235.

DOI:10.1042/bj1990235
PMID:7337705
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1163355/
Abstract

The concentration-dependent aggregation behaviour of purified ox liver and brain glutamate dehydrogenase preparations was compared with that of commercially-obtained preparations of the liver enzyme, which have recently been shown to have suffered proteolytic cleavage. Although there were no significant differences in these effects, the presence of 3 mM-GTP and 3 mM-NADH had markedly different effects on the two types of preparation. In this situation, at higher protein concentrations the commercially obtained preparations existed in a higher degree of aggregation than those which had not suffered proteolysis. Studies of the effects of GTP and NADH concentrations on the sedimentation coefficients at a fixed enzyme concentration suggested these effects to be largely due to differences in the affinities of the two preparations for nucleotides.

摘要

将纯化的牛肝和牛脑谷氨酸脱氢酶制剂的浓度依赖性聚集行为与市售的肝酶制剂进行了比较,最近发现市售的肝酶制剂受到了蛋白水解切割。尽管这些作用没有显著差异,但3 mM - GTP和3 mM - NADH的存在对这两种制剂有明显不同的影响。在这种情况下,在较高蛋白质浓度下,市售制剂的聚集程度高于未发生蛋白水解的制剂。在固定酶浓度下研究GTP和NADH浓度对沉降系数的影响表明,这些影响主要是由于两种制剂对核苷酸亲和力的差异。

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Ox glutamate dehydrogenase. Comparison of the kinetic properties of native and proteolysed preparations.氧化型谷氨酸脱氢酶。天然制剂和经蛋白酶水解的制剂的动力学特性比较。
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4
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本文引用的文献

1
The crystallization and characterization of L-glutamic acid dehydrogenase.L-谷氨酸脱氢酶的结晶与表征
J Biol Chem. 1952 May;197(1):67-79.
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Association behaviour of rat liver glutamate dehydrogenase.大鼠肝脏谷氨酸脱氢酶的缔合行为
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3
Purification of glutamate dehydrogenase from ox brain and liver. Evidence that commercially available preparations of the enzyme from ox liver have suffered proteolytic cleavage.从牛脑和肝脏中纯化谷氨酸脱氢酶。有证据表明市售的牛肝来源的该酶制剂已发生蛋白水解裂解。
Biochem J. 1980 Nov 1;191(2):605-11. doi: 10.1042/bj1910605.
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Molecular weight of the subunits, oligomeric and associated forms of bovine liver glutamate dehydrogenase.牛肝谷氨酸脱氢酶亚基的分子量、寡聚体及相关形式
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Sequence of bovine liver glutamate dehydrogenase. 8. Peptides produced by specific chemical cleavages; the complete sequence of the protein.牛肝谷氨酸脱氢酶的序列。8. 特定化学裂解产生的肽段;该蛋白质的完整序列。
J Biol Chem. 1973 May 10;248(9):3082-8.
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A rapid and efficient new method of purification of glutamate dehydrogenase by affinity chromatography on GTP-sepharose.一种通过GTP-琼脂糖亲和层析快速高效纯化谷氨酸脱氢酶的新方法。
Anal Biochem. 1974 Sep;61(1):264-70. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(74)90353-4.