Laccourreye H, Beutter P, Bodard M, Brasnu D, Donnadieu S, Dore L, Neveu M H
Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1981;98(12):581-5.
Postoperative course and complications were studied as a function of the type of anesthesia, and the employ of a tracheotomy tube and gauze drainage of the laryngeal cavity, following partial vertical surgery on the larynx of 238 patients. Findings demonstrated that a general anesthetic by intubation with total skin closure without tracheotomy and gauze drainage of the laryngeal cavity, reduced the incidence of local infections complications and the duration of hospitalization. Without insisting on the advantages of this type of anesthesia and the value of immediate suturing, the authors note that these simple techniques markedly reduce the hospitalization period at a time when emphasis is being placed on the economic impact of the duration of this period.
对238例喉部部分垂直手术患者,研究了术后病程及并发症与麻醉类型、气管切开管的使用和喉腔纱布引流之间的关系。研究结果表明,采用插管全身麻醉、完全缝合皮肤、不进行气管切开及喉腔纱布引流,可降低局部感染并发症的发生率和住院时间。作者指出,在强调住院时间的经济影响之际,这些简单技术虽未强调此类麻醉的优势及即时缝合的价值,但显著缩短了住院时间。