从挪威沿海环境中分离并鉴定溶藻弧菌和副溶血性弧菌。
Isolation and characterization of Vibrio alginolyticus and Vibrio parahaemolyticus from the Norwegian coastal environment.
作者信息
Gjerde J, Böe B
出版信息
Acta Vet Scand. 1981;22(3-4):331-43. doi: 10.1186/BF03548658.
Strains of Vibrio alginolyticus were regularly isolated from mussels, fish, bottom sediment and seawater from April to October. Vibrio parahaemolyticus was isolated occasionally in samples from mussels and bottom sediment in July and August. None of the species were detected in the cold season. Isolated strains were characterized by growth requirement, morphological characteristics and biochemical tests. In addition the cellular fatty acid composition was determined and compared with standard strains from the family Vibrionaceae. With the exception of some biochemical reactions which distinguish Vibrio alginolyticus from Vibrio parahaemolyticus, growth requirement, morphological characteristics and biochemical reactions are similar for these strains. The close relation between Vibrio alginolyticus and Vibrio parahaemolyticus was also revealed by cluster analyses of fatty acid patterns which combined these two species into one cluster which, however, was clearly separated from the standard strains of Vibrio anguillarum.
从4月到10月，溶藻弧菌菌株经常从贻贝、鱼类、海底沉积物和海水中分离出来。副溶血性弧菌偶尔在7月和8月从贻贝和海底沉积物样本中分离出来。在寒冷季节未检测到任何这些菌种。分离出的菌株通过生长需求、形态特征和生化试验进行鉴定。此外，还测定了细胞脂肪酸组成，并与弧菌科的标准菌株进行了比较。除了一些区分溶藻弧菌和副溶血性弧菌的生化反应外，这些菌株的生长需求、形态特征和生化反应相似。脂肪酸模式的聚类分析也揭示了溶藻弧菌和副溶血性弧菌之间的密切关系，该分析将这两个物种合并为一个聚类，然而，该聚类与鳗弧菌的标准菌株明显分开。
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