McGee T M
Laryngoscope. 1981 Sep;91(9 Pt 1):1478-83.
The loose wire syndrome occurs in patients who have had stapedectomy surgery and insertion of a prosthesis which attaches to the long process of the incus by means of a crimped wire. The syndrome consists of a triad of one or more symptoms which improve temporarily with middle ear inflation. These include improvements in auditory acuity, in distortion of sound, and in speech discrimination. Forty-three patients were studied for age, sex, and symptom distribution, and for results of corrective surgery. In all cases, a loose wire at its attachment to the incus was found and corrective surgery (tightening of the wire) was performed. Objectively and subjectively all but two patients were relieved of their symptoms.
钢丝松动综合征发生于接受了镫骨切除术并植入通过卷曲钢丝连接砧骨长突的假体的患者。该综合征由一组三联征症状组成，通过中耳充气可暂时改善。这些症状包括听力敏锐度、声音失真和言语辨别能力的改善。对43例患者进行了年龄、性别、症状分布以及矫正手术结果的研究。在所有病例中，均发现钢丝在其与砧骨的连接处松动，并进行了矫正手术（收紧钢丝）。除两名患者外，所有患者的症状在客观和主观上均得到缓解。
