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哺乳动物成红细胞中的微管。是否存在边缘带?

Microtubules in mammalian erythroblasts. Are marginal bands present?

作者信息

Repasky E A, Eckert B S

出版信息

Anat Embryol (Berl). 1981;162(4):419-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00301867.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine if marginal bands, such as those present in mature nucleated red blood cells of other non-mammalian vertebrates and in primitive mammalian erythrocytes are present in definitive mammalian erythroblasts. In a small number of erythroblasts examined from mouse spleen, a bundle of 5-8 microtubules could be seen. These microtubules appeared similar to those previously identified by others as marginal band microtubules in liver and marrow erythroblasts. However, it was difficult to distinguish these bundles from remnants of mitotic spindle microtubules, or bundles of microtubules which extend to the midbody, a structure which is seen quite frequently in sections of erythroid cells. Triton extraction, a process which renders cytoskeletal elements such as microtubules more visible, also failed to confirm the presence of conventional marginal bands in these cells. It is suggested that use of the term "marginal band" be restricted to those cases in which it can be unequivocally demonstrated that a bundle of microtubules encircles the perimeter of the cell.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定在成熟的有核红细胞(存在于其他非哺乳动物脊椎动物及原始哺乳动物红细胞中)中可见的边缘带,是否存在于成熟的哺乳动物成红细胞中。在从小鼠脾脏中检测的少量成红细胞中,可以看到一束5 - 8根微管。这些微管看起来与之前其他人在肝脏和骨髓成红细胞中鉴定为边缘带微管的微管相似。然而,很难将这些微管束与有丝分裂纺锤体微管的残余部分或延伸至中间体(在红细胞系细胞切片中经常可见的一种结构)的微管束区分开来。Triton提取(一种使细胞骨架成分如微管更易观察的过程)也未能证实这些细胞中存在传统的边缘带。建议将“边缘带”一词的使用限制在能够明确证明一束微管环绕细胞周边的情况。

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