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美国的鼻咽癌。177例美国病例和30例国外病例的病理学研究。

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the United States. A pathologic study of 177 US and 30 foreign cases.

作者信息

Easton J M, Levine P H, Hyams V J

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol. 1980 Feb;106(2):88-91. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1980.00790260020007.

Abstract

Making use of a new histologic classification developed by the World Health Organization, we reviewed 177 US and 30 foreign cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Tumors of US whites included undifferentiated, squamous cell, and non-keratinizing carcinomas, while US blacks had undifferentiated carcinomas only. There were no significant histological differences between the tumors from US- and foreign-born patients. White male subjects from the United States had a braod age distribution, with a peak in the 60- to 69-year range. Black subjects from the United States, on the other hand, had a prominent incidence peak in the 10- to 19-year age range. These pathologic and age-related differences may provide clues as to those factors involved in the cause and pathogenesis of NPC.

摘要

利用世界卫生组织制定的新组织学分类方法,我们回顾了177例美国和30例国外的鼻咽癌(NPC)病例。美国白人的肿瘤包括未分化癌、鳞状细胞癌和非角化癌,而美国黑人仅患有未分化癌。在美国出生和国外出生患者的肿瘤之间没有显著的组织学差异。来自美国的白人男性受试者年龄分布广泛,在60至69岁范围内达到峰值。另一方面,来自美国的黑人受试者在10至19岁年龄范围内有一个突出的发病高峰。这些病理和年龄相关的差异可能为鼻咽癌病因和发病机制中涉及的那些因素提供线索。

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