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心肌梗死中的血小板释放反应。

Platelet-release reaction in myocardial infarction.

作者信息

Heptinstall S, Mulley G P, Taylor P M, Mitchell J R

出版信息

Br Med J. 1980 Jan 12;280(6207):80-1. doi: 10.1136/bmj.280.6207.80.

Abstract

A study was made of the platelet-release reaction in heparinised platelet-rich plasma taken from 26 patients, of whom 22 had sustained a definite and four a possible myocardial infarction, and from 54 age-matched controls. No significant differences in reaction were observed between the two groups. Signficant differences were seen, however, between eight patients who died within a year after infarction and the controls (P less than 0.01) and the remaining 18 patients who survived (P = 0.02). These differences were abolished when sodium citrate was included in the experimental procedure. Poor prognosis was thus related to an increased platelet-release reaction after infarction.

摘要

对26名患者的肝素化富血小板血浆中的血小板释放反应进行了研究,其中22名患者发生了明确的心肌梗死,4名可能发生了心肌梗死,另有54名年龄匹配的对照者。两组之间未观察到反应的显著差异。然而,梗死一年内死亡的8名患者与对照组之间(P<0.01)以及其余存活的18名患者之间(P = 0.02)存在显著差异。当实验过程中加入柠檬酸钠时,这些差异消失。因此,预后不良与梗死后血小板释放反应增加有关。

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本文引用的文献

1
The variability of human platelet aggregation.
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Changes in the hemostatic mechanism after myocardial infarction.
Circulation. 1971 Apr;43(4):538-46. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.43.4.538.
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Platelet abnormalities in ischemic heart disease.
Am J Cardiol. 1973 Oct;32(5):612-7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(73)80053-0.
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Angiology. 1973 Jul-Aug;24(7):391-7. doi: 10.1177/000331977302400703.
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Adenosine diphosphate induced platelet aggregation in myocardial infarction and ischemic heart disease.
Atherosclerosis. 1973 Jan-Feb;17(1):107-20. doi: 10.1016/0021-9150(73)90139-1.

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