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鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio L.)免疫球蛋白的结构与免疫化学研究。IV. 鲤鱼免疫球蛋白的体外重缔合

[Structural and immunochemical studies on carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) immunoglobulins. IV. In vitro reassociation of carp immunoglobulin].

作者信息

Richter R F, Ambrosius H

出版信息

Acta Biol Med Ger. 1978;37(3):479-86.

PMID:735618
Abstract

Mildly reduced high molecular immunoglobulin and antibody of carp with tetrameric structure, carbohydrate content of 6 to 7% and absence of J-chain can reassociate to native molecules. The disulphide bonds between subunits and polypeptide chains are sensitive and can be completly splitted by treatment with only 1 mM DTE. One half of the immunoglobulins retained their high molecular structure as expression of strong non-covalent bonds between subunits of the tetrameric molecule. The other half of immunoglobulins dissociate into HL-halfmolecules. We suppose that carps possess 2 "typs of immunoglobulins" which differ in the tendency to aggregate to high molecular immunoglobulins.

摘要

鲤鱼轻度降低的高分子免疫球蛋白和具有四聚体结构、碳水化合物含量为6%至7%且无J链的抗体可重新缔合为天然分子。亚基与多肽链之间的二硫键很敏感,仅用1 mM二硫苏糖醇(DTE)处理就能完全断裂。一半的免疫球蛋白保留其高分子结构,这是四聚体分子亚基之间强非共价键的表现。另一半免疫球蛋白解离成重链-轻链半分子。我们推测鲤鱼拥有2种“免疫球蛋白类型”,它们在聚合成高分子免疫球蛋白的倾向方面存在差异。

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