Pitta C G, Steinert R F, Gragoudas E S, Regan C D
Am J Ophthalmol. 1980 Jan;89(1):96-102. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(80)90235-4.
We studied nine cases of single, small, intraretinal foveal hemorrhages in one eye each of nine young adults during the last five years. The patients ranged in age from 18 to 47 years and were otherwise healthy. Four patients gave a history of strenuous exercise, most often weight lifting. The visual acuities ranged from 6/6 (20/20) to 6/60 (20/200) and most patients complained of a small central or paracentral scotoma. Fluorescein angiography did not show any retinal or choroidal vascular abnormalities and recovery of visual acuity was excellent in all patients available for follow-up examination during a period of two weeks to six months.
在过去五年中,我们研究了9例年轻成年人,他们每人单眼发生单个、小的视网膜内黄斑出血。患者年龄在18至47岁之间,其他方面均健康。4例患者有剧烈运动史,最常见的是举重。视力范围从6/6(20/20)到6/60(20/200),大多数患者主诉有小的中心或旁中心暗点。荧光素血管造影未显示任何视网膜或脉络膜血管异常,在为期两周至六个月的随访检查中,所有可进行随访的患者视力恢复情况良好。