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Enhanced metabolism and diminished efficacy of disopyramide by enzyme induction?酶诱导作用会增强丙吡胺的代谢并降低其疗效吗?
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980 Feb;9(2):149-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb05825.x.
2
The effect of enzyme induction on the metabolism of disopyramide in man.酶诱导对人丙吡胺代谢的影响。
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[Accumulation of a disopyramide metabolite in renal failure].[肾功能衰竭时丙吡胺代谢产物的蓄积]
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本文引用的文献

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Diphenylhydantoin metabolism in uremia.尿毒症患者中苯妥英的代谢
N Engl J Med. 1971 Sep 16;285(12):648-52. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197109162851202.
2
Determination of disopyramide and its mono-N-dealkylated metabolite in blood serum and urine.血清和尿液中丙吡胺及其单-N-去烷基代谢物的测定。
J Chromatogr. 1975 Mar 19;106(1):151-8. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)81057-8.
3
The pharmacokinetics of Norpace.心律平的药代动力学。
Angiology. 1975 Jan;26(1 Pt 2):85-98.
4
The excretion of D-glucaric acid in the urine of human volunteers following the administration of disopyramide.在服用丙吡胺后,人类志愿者尿液中D-葡萄糖二酸的排泄情况。
J Int Med Res. 1976;4(1 Suppl):59-60.
5
Pharmacokinetics of the antiarrhythmic disopyramide in healthy humans.抗心律失常药双异丙吡胺在健康人体内的药代动力学。
J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1976 Jun;4(3):199-230. doi: 10.1007/BF01063614.
6
Responses of the D-glucuronic acid pathway in rat tissues to treatment with tetrachlorodibenzodioxin.大鼠组织中D-葡萄糖醛酸途径对四氯二苯并二恶英处理的反应。
Xenobiotica. 1978 Jul;8(7):397-402. doi: 10.3109/00498257809070023.
7
Some effects of disopyramide and its N-dealkylated metabolite on isolated nerve and cardiac muscle.丙吡胺及其N-脱烷基代谢产物对离体神经和心肌的某些作用。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1978 Jun 15;49(4):389-94. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(78)90313-8.
8
Induction of disopyramide N-dealkylation by phenobarbital and disopyramide in rat liver.苯巴比妥和丙吡胺对大鼠肝脏中丙吡胺N-脱烷基化的诱导作用。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1979 May;239(1):16-23.
9
Disopyramide: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in treating cardiac arrhythmias.丙吡胺:其药理学特性及治疗心律失常的应用综述
Drugs. 1978 May;15(5):331-68.
10
Some pharmacological effects of disopyramide and a metabolite.丙吡胺及其一种代谢物的某些药理作用。
J Int Med Res. 1976;4(1 Suppl):5-7.

酶诱导作用会增强丙吡胺的代谢并降低其疗效吗?

Enhanced metabolism and diminished efficacy of disopyramide by enzyme induction?

作者信息

Aitio M L, Vuorenmaa T

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980 Feb;9(2):149-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb05825.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb05825.x
PMID:7356902
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1429872/
Abstract

1 Monitoring plasma levels of mono-N-dealkyldisopyramide (MND), the most important metabolite of disopyramide, has been considered unnecessary. 2 We measured plasma levels of both disopyramide and MND in 64 consecutive patients receiving long term oral therapy with disopyramide. 3 Six patients were found with high plasma levels of MND, and simultaneously low levels of disopyramide. 4 Three of these patients were taking simultaneously phenytoin. The other three had a relatively high dose of disopyramide with regard to their renal function. One patient had terminal uremia, three had less severe renal dysfunction. 5 The underlying mechanism and clinical significance of the findings are discussed.

摘要
  1. 监测双异丙吡胺最重要的代谢产物单-N-去烷基双异丙吡胺(MND)的血浆水平被认为没有必要。2. 我们对64例连续接受双异丙吡胺长期口服治疗的患者测定了双异丙吡胺和MND的血浆水平。3. 发现6例患者MND血浆水平高,同时双异丙吡胺水平低。4. 其中3例患者同时服用苯妥英。另外3例患者相对于其肾功能而言双异丙吡胺剂量较高。1例患者有终末期尿毒症,3例有不太严重的肾功能不全。5. 讨论了这些发现的潜在机制和临床意义。