Acosta F X, Sheehan J G
Am J Community Psychol. 1978 Dec;6(6):545-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00885665.
The self-disclosure styles of Mexican Americans and their possible role in the limited participation of Mexican Americans in mental health services were explored. Ninety-four Mexican American and 93 Anglo American junior college students listened to one of four therapist introductions, then responded to questionnaires designed to measure self disclosure and self acceptance. Both groups indicated a substantial willingness to disclose about themselves to therapists. Mexican Americans proved lower in self-disclosure scores than Anglo Americans. Mexican Americans were found to disclose less to Mexican American therapists than did Anglo Americans to Anglo American therapists. Sex differences in self-disclosure were negligible. Both Mexican Americans and Anglo Americans scored in the direction of high self-acceptance. The findings held for comparable socioeconomic levels.
探讨了墨西哥裔美国人的自我表露方式及其在墨西哥裔美国人参与心理健康服务有限方面可能扮演的角色。94名墨西哥裔美国大专学生和93名英裔美国大专学生听取了四位治疗师介绍中的一种,然后回答旨在测量自我表露和自我接纳的问卷。两组都表示非常愿意向治疗师透露自己的情况。结果证明,墨西哥裔美国人的自我表露得分低于英裔美国人。研究发现,墨西哥裔美国人向墨西哥裔美国治疗师透露的信息比英裔美国人向英裔美国治疗师透露的信息要少。自我表露方面的性别差异可以忽略不计。墨西哥裔美国人和英裔美国人在自我接纳程度上都得分较高。这些研究结果适用于社会经济水平相当的人群。