Nettelbladt P, Uddenberg N, Englesson I
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1980 Jan;61(1):29-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1980.tb00563.x.
This investigation studied by direct interviews in a randomly selected sample of 58 Swedish unbroken families, factors of importance for the father's experience of his preschool child. The father's experience of his child was shown to correlate with the child's experience of him. Fathers experiencing their child in a positive way had been more active in the care of the child, less "authoritarian" and more physically intimate. They described good marital relations. Fathers with a low income or unsatisfied with their job were more negative towards their child than others. There was no association between the father's mental health and his experience of his child. Fathers reporting poor early parental contact were less positive towards their child than others. The man's relation to his own father was more connected with his experience of his child than his relation to his own mother, especially when the child was a boy.
本调查通过对58个瑞典完整家庭的随机抽样进行直接访谈，研究了对父亲对学龄前儿童体验具有重要意义的因素。结果表明，父亲对孩子的体验与孩子对他的体验相关。以积极方式体验孩子的父亲在照顾孩子方面更积极，“专制”程度更低，身体接触更亲密。他们描述了良好的婚姻关系。收入低或对工作不满意的父亲对孩子的态度比其他人更消极。父亲的心理健康与其对孩子的体验之间没有关联。报告早期亲子接触不良的父亲对孩子的态度比其他人更不积极。男性与自己父亲的关系比他与自己母亲的关系更能影响他对孩子的体验，尤其是当孩子是男孩时。
