Davidson E D, Mahmoud J, Hersh T, Barnett S M
South Med J. 1980 Apr;73(4):444-7. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198004000-00014.
Examination of this series of 19 patients with antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis revealed that most of the patients were given the antibiotics for trivial reasons. Many different antibiotics were identified as being related to the development of colitis. There were three deaths in this series; two of the 15 patients treated medically and one of the four treated surgically. The efficacy of all diagnostic procedures and medical therapies are discussed, and the role of surgery in treating patients with toxic state, sepsis, or perforation is presented.
对这19例抗生素相关性假膜性结肠炎患者的检查发现，大多数患者使用抗生素的原因微不足道。许多不同的抗生素被确定与结肠炎的发生有关。该系列中有3例死亡；15例接受药物治疗的患者中有2例，4例接受手术治疗的患者中有1例。文中讨论了所有诊断程序和药物治疗的疗效，并介绍了手术在治疗中毒状态、败血症或穿孔患者中的作用。
