Böhm M, Gos H, Krause E, Vollenberger B, Tsirtsinsky G
Vopr Med Khim. 1980 Jan-Feb;26(1):37-41.
Distinct differences in activity of glycogen phosphorylase were not observed in various parts of an intact human myocardium. This enzymatic activity vas considerably decreased in the left ventricle of the myocardium impaired by infarction; with prolongation of the infarction period the enzymatic activity decreased further. Isozymes of glycogen phosphorylase I, II and III were liberated from ischemic myocardium according to their quantitative ratio in the heart. The glycogen phosphorylase activity, which was observed in blood serum of patients with acute myocardial infarction, was apparently liberated into blood due to the myocardium impairment. Evaluation of the enzymatic activity in blood serum of the patients might serve as an index of the necrosis degree.
在完整的人体心肌的各个部位未观察到糖原磷酸化酶活性的明显差异。在因梗死而受损的心肌左心室中,这种酶活性显著降低;随着梗死期的延长,酶活性进一步降低。糖原磷酸化酶I、II和III的同工酶根据其在心脏中的定量比例从缺血心肌中释放出来。急性心肌梗死患者血清中观察到的糖原磷酸化酶活性显然是由于心肌损伤而释放到血液中的。评估患者血清中的酶活性可作为坏死程度的指标。