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[共同性斜视中双眼视觉抑制的机制(作者译)]

[The mechanism of inhibition of binocular vision in convergent strabismus (author's transl)].

作者信息

Pigassou-Albouy R

出版信息

J Fr Ophtalmol. 1980 Feb 20;3(1):45-56.

PMID:7373004
Abstract

The mechanism of inhibition of binocular vision (at a cortical level in the Pavlovian sense) in convergent strabismus is described. The study concerns both those patients whith no amblyopia and those whose amblyopia has been cured. Part one of the article describe the clinical characteristics of this cortical inhibition as shown by the polarised light stereoscopic projector. Some basic concepts with this therapeutic application are described in part two. In this paper the author suggests a relationships between the severity of inhibition of binocularity and the degree of disturbance in spatial localisation. The greater the inhibition at a cortical level, the more disturbed is the localisation of objects in space in binocular vision. The treatment of inhibition must include precipitating causes that is to say the disturbed binocular relationships of abnormal retinal correspondence and is complete when cortical inhibition and abnormal retinal correspondence has been completely rectified. On the other hand there are occasions when it is not possible to eliminate abnormal retinal correspondence, this is especially true in older patients, and under this circumstances, it is better to accept inhibition of binocular function than to have diplopia.

摘要

本文描述了共同性斜视中双眼视觉抑制(从巴甫洛夫意义上的皮质层面)的机制。该研究涉及无弱视患者以及弱视已治愈的患者。文章第一部分描述了偏振光立体投影仪所显示的这种皮质抑制的临床特征。第二部分阐述了这种治疗应用的一些基本概念。在本文中,作者提出了双眼性抑制的严重程度与空间定位障碍程度之间的关系。皮质层面的抑制越强,双眼视觉中物体在空间中的定位就越受干扰。抑制的治疗必须包括引发原因,也就是说异常视网膜对应导致的双眼关系紊乱,当皮质抑制和异常视网膜对应完全纠正时治疗才完成。另一方面,有时无法消除异常视网膜对应,在老年患者中尤其如此,在这种情况下,接受双眼功能抑制比出现复视要好。

相似文献

1
[The mechanism of inhibition of binocular vision in convergent strabismus (author's transl)].[共同性斜视中双眼视觉抑制的机制(作者译)]
J Fr Ophtalmol. 1980 Feb 20;3(1):45-56.
2
[Examination of retinal correspondence with minimal dissociation (author's transl)].[视网膜对应伴最小分离的检查(作者译)]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1976 Jun;168(6):769-75.
3
[Binocular vision tests in the evaluation of cure in cases of convergent alternating strabismus. III. Stereoscopic vision].[双眼视觉测试在共同性交替性斜视治愈评估中的应用。III. 立体视觉]
Klin Oczna. 1982 Mar;84(3):49-50.
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Vision development in the monocular individual: implications for the mechanisms of normal binocular vision development and the treatment of infantile esotropia.单眼个体的视觉发育:对正常双眼视觉发育机制及婴儿型内斜视治疗的启示。
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1995;93:523-81.
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How useful is anomalous correspondence?异常对应有多有用?
Eye (Lond). 1996;10 ( Pt 2):266-9. doi: 10.1038/eye.1996.56.
6
[Anomalous bilateral single vision in cases of severe squint deviation: investigations with Bagolini glasses (author's transl)].重度斜视性偏差病例中的异常双眼单视:使用巴戈利尼眼镜的研究(作者译)
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1981 Feb;178(2):81-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1055303.
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[Binocular vision tests in the evaluation of cure in cases of convergent alternating strabismus. II. Changes of fusion range].[双眼视觉测试在共同性交替性斜视治愈评估中的应用。II. 融合范围的变化]
Klin Oczna. 1982 Mar;84(3):47-8.
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[Comparative study of the binocular vision of ortho-microtropia and residual strabismus. Post-treatment development of esotropia].[正位微小斜视与残余斜视双眼视觉的比较研究。内斜视治疗后的发展]
Ophtalmologie. 1988 Jan-Mar;2(1):5-8.
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[Areas of anomalous binocular single vision in small angle concomitant esotropia: evaluation by means of a modification of the v. Graefe technique (author's transl)].小角度共同性内斜视双眼单视异常区域:通过改良的v. 格雷费技术进行评估(作者译)
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1977 Apr;170(4):536-41.
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[Spatial binocular adaptation in microtropia and orthotropia. Definition and method of measurement].[微斜视和正视眼中的空间双眼适应。定义及测量方法]
J Fr Ophtalmol. 1986;9(3):183-90.

引用本文的文献

1
[Alternating strabismus--clinical study--treatment].[交替性斜视——临床研究——治疗]
Doc Ophthalmol. 1981 Mar 31;51(1-2):145-59. doi: 10.1007/BF00140884.
2
[Treatment of strabismus with focused prisms in 1984].[1984年采用聚焦棱镜治疗斜视]
Doc Ophthalmol. 1985 Aug 15;60(1):45-69. doi: 10.1007/BF00164569.