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[肾静脉血栓形成]

[Renal vein thrombosis].

作者信息

Ortíz Méndez V M, Bonilla Aguirre R, Olvera Hidalgo C, Jurado Mendoza J

出版信息

Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 1980 Mar-Apr;37(2):345-53.

PMID:7378183
Abstract

Twenty-one autopsy protocols (1967-77) of children with the pathological diagnosis of thrombosis of renal vein were included in this study. Sixteen cases were bilateral and the remaining 5 were affected in one side. No correlation was found between pre and perinatal background to support the diagnosis. All facts showed electrolytic unbalance and severe metabolic acidosis. The coagulation tests showed unspecific disturbances. In six cases, it was possible to make pathological confirmation of disseminated intravascular coagulation. The classic triad of abdominal tumor, hematuria and uremia were found in a low percentage.

摘要

本研究纳入了21份儿童肾静脉血栓形成病理诊断的尸检报告(1967 - 1977年)。16例为双侧病变,其余5例为单侧病变。未发现产前和围产期背景与诊断之间存在相关性。所有病例均表现出电解质失衡和严重代谢性酸中毒。凝血检查显示非特异性紊乱。6例病例经病理证实存在弥散性血管内凝血。腹部肿块、血尿和尿毒症这一经典三联征的出现比例较低。

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