Schmid G, Neff N, Hempel K, Heidland A
Contrib Nephrol. 1980;19:124-33. doi: 10.1159/000428770.
A technique for continuous and quantitative collection of parotid saliva including salivary flow rate determination for in vitro experiments in rats is described. Kallikrein-like activity in parotid saliva of rats with various forms of arterial hypertension (genuine, renovascular and DOCA salt hypertension) was studied. Kallikrein-like excretion was measured by its estoerolytic activity using benzoyl arginine ethyl ester (BAEE) as a substrate. The levels of kallikrein-like activity in parotid saliva of normotensive control rats ranged between 2.5 and 4.0 mU/min during salivary flow stimulation with pilocarpine. In all forms of experimental hypertension kallikrein-like activity in saliva was increased two-to fourfold. This increase was not related to the activity of the renin-angiotensin system.
本文描述了一种用于连续定量收集大鼠腮腺唾液的技术,该技术包括测定唾液流速以用于体外实验。研究了患有各种形式动脉高血压(真性、肾血管性和去氧皮质酮盐性高血压)大鼠腮腺唾液中的激肽释放酶样活性。以苯甲酰精氨酸乙酯(BAEE)为底物,通过其酯解活性测定激肽释放酶样排泄量。在用毛果芸香碱刺激唾液分泌时,正常血压对照大鼠腮腺唾液中的激肽释放酶样活性水平在2.5至4.0 mU/分钟之间。在所有形式的实验性高血压中,唾液中的激肽释放酶样活性增加了两到四倍。这种增加与肾素-血管紧张素系统的活性无关。