结肠假性梗阻（奥吉尔维综合征）。
Pseudo-obstruction of the colon (Ogilvie's syndrome).
作者信息
Attiyeh F F, Knapper W H
出版信息
Dis Colon Rectum. 1980 Mar;23(2):106-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02587606.
PMID:7379655
Abstract
Pseudo-obstruction of the colon is an acute abdominal problem that can occur from a variety of causes and multiple organ failures. It is characterized by massive colonic dilatation and a clinical picture suggestive of mechanical large-intestinal obstruction, without any organic obstruction. Decompression should be cautiously attempted with proctoscopy and, possibly, colonoscopy; if these fail, then surgical decompression, usually be a cecostomy, is indicated.
摘要
结肠假性梗阻是一种急性腹部问题，可由多种原因和多器官功能衰竭引起。其特征为结肠大量扩张，临床表现提示机械性大肠梗阻，但无任何器质性梗阻。应谨慎尝试通过直肠镜检查，可能还需结肠镜检查进行减压；如果这些方法失败，则需进行手术减压，通常采用盲肠造口术。
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