Albert E
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1980 Jan;32(1):54-63.
Around the year 1950, we observed five cases of infantile schizophrenia; these patients were personally re-examined in 1956 and 1977. Another patient, under the care of the psychiatrists of the Public Health Department was included at a later date. One case of periodic catatonia is distinguished from other cases by a normal development up to puberty. The other five cases suffer from a "systematic" catatonia with characteristic syndromes and a slowly progressing course. As early as at the age of two or five years, they were noticeable for autism and psychomotor syndromes. The diagnosis of the catatonic subform was confirmed after 25 years. Although originally able children their intellectual development came to a standstill during the progressing process as did the maturing of the personality. A causative factor of the early development can be seen in the lack of stimulation to which four only children and one child brought up in a home were exposed.
1950年前后，我们观察到5例婴儿型精神分裂症患者；1956年和1977年对这些患者进行了亲自复查。另一名患者后来由公共卫生部的精神科医生照料。1例周期性紧张症患者与其他病例的区别在于青春期前发育正常。其他5例患有“系统性”紧张症，具有特征性综合征且病程进展缓慢。早在两三岁或五岁时，他们就因孤独症和精神运动综合征而引人注目。紧张症亚型的诊断在25年后得到证实。尽管他们最初都是聪明的孩子，但在病情进展过程中，他们的智力发展停滞不前，人格成熟也同样如此。早期发育的一个致病因素可以在缺乏刺激中看到，其中4名独生子女和1名在家庭中长大的孩子受到了这种缺乏刺激的影响。
