Baksaas I, Helgeland A
Acta Med Scand. 1980;207(5):407-12. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1980.tb09747.x.
In order to learn more about the patient-physician relationship, various aspects of information and communication, patient desires and complaints, a questionnaire form was mailed to three groups of male hypertensive patients. Group A consisted of 264 patients, response rate 61% (160 patients), originating from the employees' health service at two factories in Norway, and groups B (drug-treated) and C (not drug-treated) comprised 441 patients, response rate 82% (362 patients), and 328 patients, response rate 81% (265 patients), respectively, from the hypertension trial of the Oslo Study. Information and/or communication failure was observed in all groups, more in group A than in groups B and C. More information was wanted by 50--75% of the patients, especially in written form. More than one half of the patients expressed complaints which might have been misinterpreted as being due to drug treatment. With the exception of asthenia/drowsiness, impotence and podagra, which occurred more frequently in group B than in group C, the pattern of complaints was similar in these two groups.
为了更多地了解医患关系、信息与沟通的各个方面、患者的需求及抱怨,我们向三组男性高血压患者邮寄了问卷。A组由264名患者组成,回复率为61%(160名患者),来自挪威两家工厂的员工健康服务部门;B组(接受药物治疗)和C组(未接受药物治疗)分别来自奥斯陆研究的高血压试验,各有441名和328名患者,回复率分别为82%(362名患者)和81%(265名患者)。所有组均观察到信息和/或沟通障碍,A组比B组和C组更多。50%至75%的患者希望获得更多信息,尤其是书面形式的信息。超过一半的患者表达了一些抱怨,这些抱怨可能被误解为是药物治疗所致。除了虚弱/嗜睡、阳痿和痛风在B组比C组更频繁出现外,这两组的抱怨模式相似。