Nunley W C, Kitchin J D
Arch Surg. 1980 Jun;115(6):757-8. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1980.01380060055015.
Congenital atresia of the uterine cervix is a rare Müllerian anomaly. About half of the reported cases are associated with pelvic endometriosis. We describe a 20-year-old woman with congenital cervical atresia and pelvic endometriosis whose manifesting symptoms were primary amenorrhea and pelvic pain. Surgical treatment consisted of excision of bilateral ovarian endometrial cysts and hysterectomy. A review of the literature suggests that successful surgical management with regard to preservation of reproductive potential may be possible in some cases, but treatment must be individualized and hysterectomy is sometimes indicated.
先天性宫颈闭锁是一种罕见的苗勒管异常。在已报道的病例中，约一半与盆腔子宫内膜异位症有关。我们描述了一名20岁患有先天性宫颈闭锁和盆腔子宫内膜异位症的女性，其表现症状为原发性闭经和盆腔疼痛。手术治疗包括双侧卵巢子宫内膜囊肿切除术和子宫切除术。文献回顾表明，在某些情况下，关于保留生殖潜能的成功手术管理可能是可行的，但治疗必须个体化，有时需要进行子宫切除术。
