Tsuneyoshi M, Enjoji M, Shinohara N
Acta Pathol Jpn. 1980 May;30(3):411-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1827.1980.tb01336.x.
This clinicopathologic study concerns four cases of epithelioid sarcoma, which were seen among a group of 603 cases of soft tissue sarcomas in our file. The patients were of young age between 8 and 21 years at the time of initial treatment. The tumors arose in the upper (2 cases) or lower extremities (2 cases), and consisted histologically of irregular nodular masses of Polygonal epithelioid cells merging with spindle cells. Electron microscopy in two cases revealed that the tumor cells were an admixture of synovioblast-like cells and fibroblast-like cells, the former cells being characterized by pseudoacini and filopodia. In three of the four patients, the tumors recurred one to three times, and one patient with primary tumor had metastases to the skin of the more proximal portions of the same extremity and to the regional lymph nodes. Follow-up ranging from two to four years, however, revealed that all patients were living and well after single or multiple operations.
本临床病理研究涉及4例上皮样肉瘤,这些病例来自我们档案中603例软组织肉瘤。患者在初次治疗时年龄较轻,介于8至21岁之间。肿瘤发生于上肢(2例)或下肢(2例),组织学上由多边形上皮样细胞与梭形细胞融合形成的不规则结节状肿块组成。两例患者的电子显微镜检查显示,肿瘤细胞是滑膜样细胞和成纤维细胞样细胞的混合物,前者细胞的特征为假腺泡和丝状伪足。4例患者中有3例肿瘤复发1至3次,1例原发性肿瘤患者出现转移至同一肢体近端皮肤及区域淋巴结。然而,随访2至4年发现,所有患者在接受单次或多次手术后均存活且状况良好。