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咪达唑仑:一种水溶性苯二氮䓬类药物。志愿者研究。

Midazolam: a water-soluble benzodiazepine. Studies in volunteers.

作者信息

Dundee J W, Samuel I O, Toner W, Howard P J

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1980 May;35(5):454-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb03821.x.

Abstract

Midazolam, a new water-soluble benzodiazepine, was given intravenously in 5 and 10 mg doses to nine volunteers and plasma levels estimated at intervals for 24 hours. Recovery was also studied. the drug was easy and painless to inject and venous thrombosis was not found in this series. While there was a great individual variation in response to the drug this was not related to the weight of the subjects. Plasma levels declined rapidy and there was no 'second peak' effect. The half-life was between 60 and 90 min. Recovery was much more rapid than after comparable doses of diazepam.

摘要

咪达唑仑是一种新型水溶性苯二氮䓬类药物,以5毫克和10毫克的剂量静脉注射给9名志愿者,并在24小时内定期测定血浆浓度。同时也对恢复情况进行了研究。该药物注射方便且无痛,在本系列研究中未发现静脉血栓形成。虽然个体对该药物的反应存在很大差异,但这与受试者的体重无关。血浆浓度迅速下降,且没有“二次峰值”效应。半衰期在60至90分钟之间。恢复速度比给予同等剂量地西泮后要快得多。

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