Rhodes D, Klug A
Nature. 1980 Aug 7;286(5773):573-8. doi: 10.1038/286573a0.
The periodicity of DNA has been determined by binding short, stiff pieces of DNA to a flat surface and using DNase I to probe the accessibility of the phosphodiester bonds. We have found that the distance between successive DNase I cutting sites is 10.6 +/- 0.1 bases for the DNA immobilized on three different surfaces. We identify this value with the number of base pairs per turn of the DNA double helix in solution.
通过将短而硬的DNA片段结合到平坦表面上,并使用DNase I探测磷酸二酯键的可及性,确定了DNA的周期性。我们发现,固定在三种不同表面上的DNA,连续DNase I切割位点之间的距离为10.6±0.1个碱基。我们将这个值与溶液中DNA双螺旋每圈的碱基对数等同起来。