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持续性会阴窦道的防治

The prevention and treatment of the persistent perineal sinus.

作者信息

Ferrari B T, DenBesten L

出版信息

World J Surg. 1980;4(2):167-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02393569.

DOI:10.1007/BF02393569
PMID:7405254
Abstract

There is a high reported incidence of persistent perineal sinus after proctectomy for inflammatory bowel disease. The cause and prevention are discussed. In a consecutive series, persistent perineal sinuses occurred in 4 of 17 patients with Crohn's colitis, and in none of 20 patients with ulcerative or unclassified colitis (1 died soon after operation). The technique is described for patients with a sinus persisting for more than 6 months, using total excision, primary closure, and suction drainage. Six of 7 patients so treated healed primarily and the seventh healed within 2 weeks. In males, sexual dysfunction was often decreased.

摘要

据报道,炎性肠病行直肠切除术后持续性会阴窦的发生率很高。本文对其病因及预防方法进行了讨论。在一个连续病例系列中,17例克罗恩结肠炎患者中有4例出现持续性会阴窦,而20例溃疡性结肠炎或未分类结肠炎患者中无一例出现(1例术后不久死亡)。本文描述了针对会阴窦持续超过6个月患者的治疗技术,采用完全切除、一期缝合和负压引流。接受该治疗的7例患者中,6例一期愈合,第7例在2周内愈合。男性患者的性功能障碍通常有所减轻。

相似文献

1
The prevention and treatment of the persistent perineal sinus.持续性会阴窦道的防治
World J Surg. 1980;4(2):167-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02393569.
2
Healing of the perineal wound after proctectomy for nonmalignant conditions.非恶性疾病直肠切除术后会阴伤口的愈合情况。
Dis Colon Rectum. 1982 May-Jun;25(4):351-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02553614.
3
Primary suture of the perineal wound using constant suction and irrigation, following rectal excision for inflammatory bowel disease.炎症性肠病直肠切除术后,采用持续吸引和冲洗进行会阴伤口一期缝合。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1985 Jan;67(1):6-7.
4
Perineal wound healing after proctectomy for inflammatory bowel disease.炎症性肠病直肠切除术后会阴伤口的愈合
Dis Colon Rectum. 1978 Apr;21(3):155-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02586557.
5
Improved management of the perineal wound after proctectomy.直肠切除术后会阴部伤口管理的改进
Ann Surg. 1985 Dec;202(6):760-5. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198512000-00016.
6
Delayed perineal wound healing after proctectomy for Crohn's colitis.克罗恩病性结肠炎直肠切除术后会阴部伤口愈合延迟
Br J Surg. 1986 Feb;73(2):150-2. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800730226.
7
Sexual function and perineal wound healing after intersphincteric excision of the rectum for inflammatory bowel disease.
Dis Colon Rectum. 1984 Apr;27(4):244-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02553795.
8
Perineal sinus after removal of the rectum. Occlusion with fibrin adhesive.直肠切除术后会阴窦。用纤维蛋白粘合剂封堵。
Am J Surg. 1983 Jun;145(6):791-4. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(83)90142-3.
9
Management of chronic perineal sinuses by wide excision and split-thickness skin grafting.
Can J Surg. 1985 Jul;28(4):315-6, 318.
10
Perineal wound healing after proctectomy for carcinoma and inflammatory disease.直肠癌和炎症性疾病直肠切除术后会阴部伤口的愈合情况。
Br J Surg. 1980 Apr;67(4):275-6. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800670415.

引用本文的文献

1
Unveiling the Hidden: Successful Surgical Management of a Rare Case of Chronic Perineal Sinus Tract.揭示隐秘:一例罕见慢性会阴窦道的成功手术治疗
Cureus. 2025 May 8;17(5):e83718. doi: 10.7759/cureus.83718. eCollection 2025 May.
2
Persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patient.炎症性肠病患者行直肠结肠切除术后持续性会阴窦道
JGH Open. 2023 Oct 27;7(11):740-747. doi: 10.1002/jgh3.12983. eCollection 2023 Nov.
3
Management of Perineal Wounds Following Pelvic Surgery.盆腔手术后会阴伤口的管理。

本文引用的文献

1
Long-term complications and prognosis following major surgery for ulcerative colitis.溃疡性结肠炎大手术后的长期并发症及预后
Br J Surg. 1966 Dec;53(12):1014-23. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800531203.
2
The treatment of ulcerative colitis.溃疡性结肠炎的治疗。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1965 Oct;37(4):191-206.
3
Ileostomy and excisional surgery for chronic inflammatory disease of the colon: a survey of one hospital region.结肠慢性炎症性疾病的回肠造口术和切除手术:对一个医院区域的调查
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2022 Mar 7;35(3):212-220. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1742414. eCollection 2022 May.
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Prevention and management of nonhealing perineal wounds.会阴难愈伤口的预防与处理
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2013 Jun;26(2):106-11. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1348049.
5
Complications of perineal surgery.会阴手术的并发症。
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2009 Feb;22(1):51-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1202887.
6
Persistent perineal sinus: incidence, pathogenesis, risk factors, and management.持续性会阴窦道:发病率、发病机制、危险因素及处理
Surg Today. 2009;39(3):189-93. doi: 10.1007/s00595-008-3846-z. Epub 2009 Mar 12.
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Current status and influence of operation on perianal Crohn's disease.
Int J Colorectal Dis. 1986 Apr;1(2):104-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01648416.
8
Conservative proctocolectomy with low transection of the anorectum is a poor alternative to conventional proctocolectomy in inflammatory bowel disease.在炎症性肠病中,低位切断直肠的保留性全直肠系膜切除术是传统全直肠系膜切除术的一种较差替代方案。
Int J Colorectal Dis. 1990 May;5(2):117-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00298483.
9
Management of the chronic perineal sinus: not a problem to sit on.慢性会阴窦的管理:并非难以解决的问题。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1991 Jan;73(1):58-63.
Gut. 1971 Jul;12(7):528-40. doi: 10.1136/gut.12.7.528.
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Primary closure of the perineal wound in excision of the rectum.直肠切除术中会阴伤口的一期缝合。
Proc R Soc Med. 1970;63 Suppl(Suppl 1):128.
5
Experience with ileostomies. Evaluation of long-term rehabilitation in 497 patients.回肠造口术的经验。对497例患者的长期康复评估。
Am J Surg. 1970 Jan;119(1):77-86. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(70)90016-4.
6
Perineal wound healing in ulcerative colitis.溃疡性结肠炎患者的会阴伤口愈合
Br J Surg. 1969 Oct;56(10):749-53. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800561014.
7
The early and late results of surgical treatment for Crohn's disease.克罗恩病手术治疗的早期和晚期结果。
Br J Surg. 1971 Nov;58(11):805-16. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800581102.
8
A method of performing abdomino-perineal excision for carcinoma of the rectum and of the terminal portion of the pelvic colon (1908).一种针对直肠癌及盆腔结肠末端癌施行腹会阴联合切除术的方法(1908年)
CA Cancer J Clin. 1971 Nov-Dec;21(6):361-4. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.21.6.361.
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The prevention and treatment of the persistent perineal sinus.持续性会阴窦的防治
Surgery. 1974 Apr;75(4):535-42.
10
Management of the pelvic space after proctectomy.
Br J Surg. 1974 Feb;61(2):94-7. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800610204.