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兔β-珠蛋白假基因的核苷酸序列。

The nucleotide sequence of a rabbit beta-globin pseudogene.

作者信息

Lacy E, Maniatis T

出版信息

Cell. 1980 Sep;21(2):545-53. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90492-4.

Abstract

We report the nucleotide sequence of a rabbit beta-globin pseudogene, psi beta 2. A comparison the psi beta 2 sequence with that of the rabbit adult beta-globin gene, beta 1, reveals the presence of frameshift mutations and premature termination codons in the protein coding sequence which render pse beta 2 unable to encode a functional beta-globin polypeptide. psi beta 2 contains two intervening sequences at the same locations in the globin protein coding sequence as beta 1 and all other sequenced beta-globin genes. An examination of the DNA sequences at the intron/exon junctions suggests that a putative pse beta 2 precursor mRNA could not be spliced normally. We compare the flanking and noncoding sequences of pse beta 2 and beta 1 and discuss the evolutionary relationship between these two genes.

摘要

我们报道了一个兔β-珠蛋白假基因psi beta 2的核苷酸序列。将psi beta 2序列与兔成年β-珠蛋白基因beta 1的序列进行比较,发现在蛋白质编码序列中存在移码突变和提前终止密码子,这使得pse beta 2无法编码功能性的β-珠蛋白多肽。psi beta 2在珠蛋白蛋白质编码序列中的相同位置含有两个间隔序列,与beta 1以及所有其他已测序的β-珠蛋白基因相同。对内含子/外显子连接处的DNA序列进行检查表明,假定的pse beta 2前体mRNA无法正常剪接。我们比较了pse beta 2和beta 1的侧翼和非编码序列,并讨论了这两个基因之间的进化关系。

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