Peshev S
Vutr Boles. 1980;19(4):57-64.
The incidence of IHD during the social-economic and scientific-technical progress in the district of Vidin was studied for the period 1957-1976. The relative share of IHD was 39.4 per cent at necropsies, increased from 8.6 per cent to 60.7 per cent; IHD had directly caused death in 22.6 per cent of the necropsies, growing from 8.6 per cent to 37.2 per cent. IHD ranks first -- 31.7 per cent of the total mortality in the district; 328.10 per 100 000 population died of IHD. The hospitalized morbidity was 17.7 per cent, growing from 12.2 per cent to 28.9 per cent. Via a planned selective screening, during examinations of 4364 employees and workers at an average age of 44.06, IHD was found in 9.9 per cent (6.6 per cent positive, 3,3 per cent probable IHD). In 28.1 per cent the diagnosis was made on the base of the standard questionnaire for stenocardia during strain, in 47.3 per cent on the base of ECG data and in 24.6 per cent on the base of the standard questionnaire and ECG data.
对1957 - 1976年期间维丁地区社会经济和科学技术进步过程中心肌梗死(IHD)的发病率进行了研究。心肌梗死在尸检中的相对占比为39.4%,从8.6%增至60.7%;心肌梗死直接导致22.6%的尸检死亡,从8.6%增至37.2%。心肌梗死位列第一——占该地区总死亡率的31.7%;每10万人口中有328.10人死于心肌梗死。住院发病率为17.7%,从12.2%增至28.9%。通过计划好的选择性筛查,在对平均年龄为44.06岁的4364名员工和工人进行检查期间,发现心肌梗死的比例为9.9%(6.6%确诊,3.3%疑似心肌梗死)。28.1%的诊断基于运动时心绞痛标准问卷,47.3%基于心电图数据,24.6%基于标准问卷和心电图数据。