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异装癖与性别焦虑症之间的边缘地带:申请性别重置手术的异装癖者。

The border area between transvestism and gender dysphoria: transvestitic applicants for sex reassignment.

作者信息

Wise T N, Meyer J K

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 1980 Aug;9(4):327-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01541358.

Abstract

Clinical variants among the population of applicants for sex reassignment have been previously categorized. These coherent entities were introduced in an effort to sharpen the clinical presentation of syndromic diversity as well as to enhance the specificity of prognosis and outcome. The description of the so-called younger and aging transvestite has been further investigated. Although the initial group of reported transvestitic patients was small, it was suggested that these individuals constituted a coherent group definable in terms of demographic variables, past history, current crises, psychodynamics, clinical course, and special risks. This investigation presents a supplementary series of aging and younger transvestites who have applied for sexual reassignment. Since the original report, further elucidation of the characteristics of both groups have emerged. The theoretical implications of these categories have become clearer. The data support the original content of the classification as an aid to evaluation, prognosis, and treatment.

摘要

申请性别重新分配者群体中的临床变异此前已被分类。引入这些连贯的实体是为了更清晰地呈现综合征多样性的临床表现,以及提高预后和结果的特异性。对所谓年轻和年长异装癖者的描述已得到进一步研究。尽管最初报告的异装癖患者群体规模较小,但有人认为这些个体构成了一个连贯的群体,可以根据人口统计学变量、既往史、当前危机、心理动力学、临床过程和特殊风险来定义。本研究展示了一组申请性别重新分配的年长和年轻异装癖者的补充系列。自最初报告以来,两组特征的进一步阐释已经出现。这些类别的理论意义变得更加清晰。数据支持该分类的原始内容,有助于评估、预后和治疗。

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