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[植物血凝素作为伤口愈合刺激剂的作用机制]

[Mechanism of the effect of phytohemagglutinin as a stimulator of wound healing].

作者信息

Bol'shakov I N, Poberiĭ I A, Lindner D P, Zubkov B A, Panasiuk A V

出版信息

Arkh Patol. 1980;42(5):26-32.

PMID:7416997
Abstract

Phytohemagglutinin (PHA) produced by Difco, USA, (3.3 microgram per 1 mg of unguentum base) was tested as a stimulator of the healing of suppurative skin-muscle wounds 4 cm2 in area in 70 rabbits divided into 3 groups according to reaction to the intracutaneous test with PHA. Enhanced wound healing was observed only in poorly reacting rabbits (20.7 against 31.1 days in control). A considerable increase in the number of activated lymphocytes and cells of monocyte-macrophage group in the wound exudate, increased phagocytosis as well as more rapid and intensive development of proliferative processes were also established. The stimulation mechanism includes the direct PHA effect on inflammation cells and epithelium and a complex chain of both direct and mediated cellular interactions.

摘要

美国迪夫科公司生产的植物血凝素(PHA,每1毫克软膏基质含3.3微克)作为一种刺激剂,用于测试其对70只家兔面积为4平方厘米的化脓性皮肤肌肉伤口愈合的作用。这些家兔根据对PHA皮内试验的反应分为3组。仅在反应较差的家兔中观察到伤口愈合加快(20.7天,而对照组为31.1天)。伤口渗出液中活化淋巴细胞和单核细胞 - 巨噬细胞组细胞数量显著增加,吞噬作用增强,增殖过程发展更快且更强烈。刺激机制包括PHA对炎症细胞和上皮的直接作用以及直接和介导的细胞相互作用的复杂链条。

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1
[Mechanism of the effect of phytohemagglutinin as a stimulator of wound healing].[植物血凝素作为伤口愈合刺激剂的作用机制]
Arkh Patol. 1980;42(5):26-32.
2
[Relation between the status of cellular immunity and pharmacologic immunocorrection of the wound process by phytohemagglutinin in rabbits].
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3
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Macrophage colony-stimulating factor accelerates wound healing and upregulates TGF-beta1 mRNA levels through tissue macrophages.巨噬细胞集落刺激因子通过组织巨噬细胞加速伤口愈合并上调转化生长因子-β1 mRNA 水平。
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