Rabinowitz H K, Hervada A R
J Fam Pract. 1980 Oct;11(4):575-9.
A survey was performed to obtain information regarding various aspects of pediatric training in family medicine residency programs. A questionnaire was sent to the program directors of all 236 family medicine residency programs which had graduated residents by July 1978. Eighty-two percent returned the questionnaire. The mean duration of child health care training in the three-year residency was 9.0 months. This included 3.4 pediatric equivalent months in the ambulatory family practice center and 5.6 months on pediatric rotations in several other areas. Forty-six percent of programs have one or more full-time, board certified pediatricians on the family medicine staff. Respondents believed that family physicians should be competent to provide total care for normal newborns (93 percent), general inpatient care (79 percent), and general ambulatory care (99 percent). Pediatric training in family medicine residency programs, which constitutes 25 percent of curriculum time, is accomplished by utilizing the family practice center as well as pediatric rotations. Significant variations exist among programs, however, and the quality of training needs to be evaluated.
开展了一项调查,以获取有关家庭医学住院医师培训项目中儿科培训各方面的信息。向截至1978年7月已培养出住院医师的所有236个家庭医学住院医师培训项目的项目主任发送了一份调查问卷。82%的人回复了问卷。在三年的住院医师培训中,儿童保健培训的平均时长为9.0个月。这包括在门诊家庭医疗中心相当于3.4个月的儿科培训时间以及在其他几个领域儿科轮转的5.6个月。46%的项目在家庭医学工作人员中有一名或多名全职的、获得委员会认证的儿科医生。受访者认为家庭医生应具备为正常新生儿提供全面护理(93%)、一般住院护理(79%)和一般门诊护理(99%)的能力。家庭医学住院医师培训项目中的儿科培训占课程时间的25%,通过利用家庭医疗中心以及儿科轮转来完成。然而,各项目之间存在显著差异,培训质量需要评估。