Diamond G R, Katowitz J A, Whitaker L A, Quinn G E, Schaffer D B
Am J Ophthalmol. 1980 Sep;90(3):416-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74927-x.
Five of 12 patients with craniofacial dysostosis who needed strabismus surgery had anomalies of extraocular muscle structure and number. Two cul-de-sac incisions per eye are sufficient to investigate all muscles for anomalies and add little time or risk to the planned strabismus procedure. The origin of these anomalies and their frequency in craniofacial stenosis are unknown.
12例需要斜视手术的颅面骨发育不全患者中有5例存在眼外肌结构和数量异常。每只眼睛做两个结膜囊切口足以检查所有肌肉是否存在异常,且几乎不会增加计划中的斜视手术的时间或风险。这些异常的起源及其在颅面狭窄中的发生率尚不清楚。